Young Black man at his desk, researching old documents.

Unearth Your Roots: Top Ten Tips for Beginning Family Tree Research

Embarking on the journey of family tree research can be both thrilling and daunting. Whether you are motivated by a family story that seems too outlandish to be true, an old photograph shrouded in mystery and nostalgia, or the simple desire to know more about your heritage, diving into genealogy offers a window into the past that can illuminate your present. In this blog post, I outline the top ten tips for beginning your family tree research. Follow these steps, and you’ll be well on your way to unearthing your roots and cultivating a comprehensive family history.

1. Start with What You Know

Begin by gathering information from living relatives. Collect stories, names, dates, and places from parents, grandparents, and other family members. This initial data collection forms the foundation of your family tree and can help guide your research efforts.

2. Organize Your Findings

Create a system to organize the information you collect. This could be a notebook, digital files, or a specialized genealogy software. Maintaining organized records is crucial for keeping track of the details and avoiding duplication of efforts.

3. Use a Family Tree Chart

A family tree chart helps you visualize your lineage and spot gaps in your information. You can find free templates online or use genealogy software to create one. This tool is invaluable for keeping track of relationships and connections.

4. Research Vital Records

Vital records such as birth, marriage, and death certificates are essential for verifying information and discovering new leads. These documents can provide details like full names, dates, places, and even parents’ names, which are key to expanding your family tree.

5. Explore Census Records

Census records can offer a wealth of information, including names, ages, addresses, occupations, and family relationships. Start with the most recent census available and work backward to build a clearer picture of your ancestors’ lives.

6. Visit Local Libraries and Archives

Local libraries and archives are treasure troves of historical records. They often have access to newspapers, city directories, military records, and other documents that are not available online. Visiting these institutions can uncover unique information about your ancestors.

7. Utilize Online Resources

Websites like Ancestry.com, FamilySearch.org, and MyHeritage.com offer extensive databases of records and tools for building your family tree. Take advantage of their search functions to explore your lineage and connect with other researchers.

8. Join a Genealogy Group

Joining a genealogy group or society can provide valuable support and resources. These groups often offer workshops, access to exclusive records, and opportunities to connect with others who share your interest in family history.

9. Document Your Sources

Always document where you found your information. Source citations help you and future researchers verify the accuracy of your findings and understand the context of the records you used. This practice is essential for maintaining the integrity of your research.

10. Preserve Family Stories and Heirlooms

Collect and preserve family stories, photographs, and heirlooms. These items provide personal context and enrich your family tree with narratives that go beyond mere names and dates. Consider recording interviews with older family members to capture their memories and insights.


Beginning family tree research can be a rewarding endeavor that brings you closer to your heritage and helps you understand your place in the broader tapestry of human history. By starting with what you know, organizing your findings, and utilizing various resources, you can build a family tree that honors the past and inspires future generations.